20-Minute Garlic Shrimp Pasta That Will Change Dinner Forever

Prep Time: 10 minutes | Cook Time: 10 minutes | Total Time: 20 minutes | Servings: 4 persons

Key Takeaways

Introduction

Ever stood in your kitchen at 6 PM wondering what to make for dinner that’s both impressive and quick?

This Camarones al Ajillo Pasta recipe solves that problem. In just 20 minutes, you’ll create a restaurant-quality meal that combines Spanish-style garlic shrimp with perfectly cooked pasta.

The secret lies in the rich garlic-infused olive oil that coats every strand of pasta and juicy shrimp. Best of all, this recipe serves 4 people and uses ingredients you likely already have in your kitchen.

Nutrition Information

NutrientAmount per Serving
Calories485
Protein28g
Carbohydrates52g
Fat18g
Fiber3g
Sodium420mg

Values are approximate and may vary based on specific ingredients used.

Equipment & Ingredients

Kitchen Tools

ToolPurpose
Large potFor cooking pasta
Large skillet or sauté panFor cooking shrimp and sauce
ColanderFor draining pasta
Sharp knifeFor prep work
Cutting boardFor prep work
Measuring cups and spoonsFor measuring ingredients
Wooden spoon or tongsFor stirring and tossing pasta

Ingredients

IngredientAmountPurpose
Linguine or spaghetti1 pound (16 oz)Main carbohydrate base
Large shrimp1½ pounds (about 30-36), peeled and deveinedMain protein
Olive oil⅓ cupBase for sauce
Fresh garlic8 cloves, mincedMain flavor component
Red pepper flakes½ teaspoon (or to taste)Heat element
Fresh lemon1, juiced and zestedAcidity and brightness
Fresh parsley¼ cup, choppedFreshness and color
Salt1 teaspoon (plus more for pasta water)Seasoning
Black pepper½ teaspoon, freshly groundSeasoning
Dry white wine¼ cup (optional)Depth of flavor
Unsalted butter2 tablespoonsRichness and sauce emulsification

Ingredient Substitutions

  • Pasta: Any pasta shape works – fettuccine, penne, or spaghetti are all excellent choices
  • Shrimp: Frozen shrimp works great – just thaw completely and pat dry before cooking
  • Wine: Can be replaced with chicken broth or additional ¼ cup pasta water
  • Fresh garlic: In a pinch, use 1½ teaspoons garlic powder (but fresh is strongly recommended)
  • Fresh parsley: Can substitute with 1 tablespoon dried parsley or fresh cilantro
  • Red pepper flakes: Omit if serving to young children or those sensitive to spice

Step-by-Step Instructions

Preparation Phase (10 minutes)

  1. Prepare your workspace
    • Fill a large pot with water (about ¾ full) and place on stove but don’t turn on yet
    • Set out all ingredients on counter
    • Measure all ingredients before beginning cooking process
  2. Prepare the shrimp
    • If using frozen shrimp, ensure they’re completely thawed
    • Pat shrimp dry with paper towels (this ensures proper browning)
    • Remove tails if preferred (though leaving them on adds flavor to the sauce)
  3. Prepare the garlic and other ingredients
    • Mince 8 cloves of garlic (about 3 tablespoons when minced)
    • Chop ¼ cup fresh parsley
    • Zest and juice one lemon, keeping separate
    • Measure out red pepper flakes, salt, and pepper

Cooking Phase (10 minutes)

  1. Cook the pasta
    • Add 1 tablespoon salt to pot of water and bring to a rolling boil
    • Add 1 pound pasta and cook according to package directions until al dente (usually 8-10 minutes)
    • Important: Reserve 1 cup of pasta water before draining
    • Drain pasta in colander
  2. Start the sauce while pasta cooks
    • Heat large skillet over medium heat
    • Add ⅓ cup olive oil to the skillet
    • When oil is shimmering (not smoking), add minced garlic and red pepper flakes
    • Warning: Watch carefully and stir constantly for 60-90 seconds until fragrant but not brown
    • If garlic starts to brown too quickly, lower heat immediately
  3. Cook the shrimp
    • Increase heat to medium-high
    • Add shrimp to the garlic oil in a single layer
    • Season with ½ teaspoon salt and ¼ teaspoon black pepper
    • Cook for 2 minutes on first side until pink and starting to curl
    • Flip shrimp and cook 1-2 minutes on second side until opaque throughout
    • Beginner tip: Properly cooked shrimp form a “C” shape; overcooked shrimp curl into an “O”
  4. Finish the sauce
    • If using wine, add ¼ cup to the pan and let bubble for 30 seconds
    • Add lemon juice and 2 tablespoons butter
    • Stir until butter is melted and sauce is slightly thickened
    • If sauce seems too thick, add ¼ cup of reserved pasta water

Final Assembly (3 minutes)

  1. Combine pasta and sauce
    • Add drained pasta directly to the skillet with shrimp
    • Use tongs to toss pasta until evenly coated with sauce
    • If pasta seems dry, add more reserved pasta water, ¼ cup at a time
    • Add most of the chopped parsley and lemon zest, tossing to combine
    • Taste and adjust seasoning with salt and pepper if needed
  2. Serve immediately
    • Transfer to serving platter or individual plates
    • Garnish with remaining parsley and extra red pepper flakes if desired
    • Serve with lemon wedges on the side
Garlic Shrimp Pasta That Will Change Weeknight Dinners Forever

Troubleshooting

Problem: Shrimp are tough and rubbery

  • Solution: You’ve overcooked them. Shrimp cook very quickly (2-3 minutes total). Next time, remove from heat as soon as they turn pink and opaque.

Problem: Garlic tastes burnt

  • Solution: Heat was too high or garlic was cooked too long. Cook garlic just until fragrant, about 60 seconds, before adding shrimp.

Problem: Pasta is clumping together

  • Solution: Either the pasta was rinsed (don’t rinse pasta) or it sat too long before adding to sauce. Toss pasta with a bit of olive oil if you need to hold it before adding to sauce.

Problem: Sauce is too thin/watery

  • Solution: Let the sauce simmer for 1-2 minutes longer to reduce, or add less pasta water next time.

Problem: Sauce is too thick

  • Solution: Add more reserved pasta water, a few tablespoons at a time, until desired consistency is reached.

Variations & Substitutions

Seafood Variations

  • Mixed Seafood: Add 8 oz of bay scallops or 1 can of drained, chopped clams along with the shrimp
  • Vegetarian Option: Replace shrimp with 1 pound of sliced mushrooms and 1 cup halved cherry tomatoes

Flavor Variations

  • Creamy Version: Add ¼ cup heavy cream when adding the butter
  • Spicy Variation: Double the red pepper flakes and add 1 diced jalapeño
  • Herb Garden: Add 1 tablespoon each of fresh basil and oregano along with the parsley

Storage & Reheating

Storage Guidelines

  • Refrigeration: Store leftovers in airtight container for up to 2 days
  • Freezing: Not recommended as shrimp texture suffers when frozen after cooking

Reheating Instructions

  1. Stovetop Method (Preferred):
    • Heat 1 tablespoon olive oil in skillet over medium-low heat
    • Add leftover pasta and 2 tablespoons water or broth
    • Cover and heat gently, stirring occasionally until warmed through (about 5 minutes)
    • This prevents shrimp from overcooking and keeps pasta from drying out
  2. Microwave Method (Quick Option):
    • Place portion in microwave-safe dish
    • Add 1 tablespoon water and cover loosely
    • Heat on 50% power for 1 minute, stir, then heat in 30-second intervals until warmed through
    • Be careful not to overheat as this will toughen the shrimp

Safety Notes & Tips

Food Safety

  • Always buy fresh shrimp from reputable sources
  • Thaw frozen shrimp in refrigerator overnight, not on counter
  • Shrimp should be cooked to an internal temperature of 145°F
  • Discard any shrimp that have an ammonia smell before cooking

Cooking Tips

  • Prep ahead: Chop garlic and parsley up to 24 hours in advance and refrigerate
  • Timing is key: Have all ingredients measured and ready before turning on the stove
  • Perfect pasta: Save your pasta water – the starchy water is essential for creating a silky sauce
  • Shrimp sizing: Look for “large” or “extra large” shrimp (26/30 or 21/25 count per pound)
  • Garlic shortcut: Use a microplane grater instead of knife for super-fine garlic that melts into the sauce

Enjoy your homemade Camarones al Ajillo Pasta – a dish that looks and tastes like it came from a high-end restaurant but took you just 20 minutes to make!


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